AMSA Basic Nursing 103 Practice Test 2026 - Free Nursing Practice Questions and Study Guide

Universal protocol guidelines aim to prevent wrong-site, wrong-procedure, and wrong-person surgeries in the operating room. They accomplish this through a pre-procedure verification of the patient’s identity, the planned procedure, and the surgical site, along with a review of relevant information like consent, imaging, and allergies. Marking the site and conducting a time-out right before incision bring the whole team together to confirm that the patient, procedure, and site are correct. Including the patient when possible helps ensure the patient understands the plan and can participate in the safety checks. Therefore statements about preventing wrong-site/wrong-procedure/wrong-person surgeries, involving the patient, and verifying patient, procedure, and site before surgery are accurate. The idea that no verification steps are required before surgery is not accurate, since verification steps are a core part of the protocol.